No Fewer Than 98 Palestinian Detainees Have Died in Custody Since October 2023, Israeli Data Shows

According to figures provided by Israel, a minimum of 98 Palestinian individuals have perished during detention beginning in October 2023. An advocacy organization located in Israel has indicated that the real toll is probably significantly greater, because of hundreds of missing individuals from Gaza.

Report Findings

A new investigation documented deaths attributed to assault, failure to provide medical care, and inadequate nutrition. Investigators employed freedom of information requests, medical examiner documents, and discussions with attorneys, activists, family members, and observers.

Official sources disclosed detailed data limited to the initial 240 days of the hostilities. Over this period, reported numbers show an record death toll among Palestinian prisoners, amounting to a single fatality each 96 hours.

Recent Figures

The military finalized information on custodial deaths for May 2024, and the prison service in September 2024. Researchers documented another 35 casualties in confinement subsequent to these timeframes and validated them with government bodies.

Despite the total number of casualties charted being much greater than other recent estimates, it likely omits the entire scope of losses among Palestinians, according to the head of the prisoner monitoring division.

“Although we are providing evidence for a larger total of casualties than once estimated, this is not the entire story,” he said. “We are sure that there are even now detainees who died in detention that we have not identified.”

Civilian Deaths

Confidential official information indicates that the vast majority of incarcerated Palestinians from Gaza who died in jail were non-combatants, per a simultaneous investigation.

By May of this year, a military intelligence database following all fighters in Gaza, a roster of in excess of 47,000 listed people, listed just 21 casualties in confinement. By that date, 65 Gazans from Gaza had lost their lives in jail.

Prison Situation

Physical violence, abuse, and further cruelty of detainees from Palestine has been normalised across Israel’s prison network during 24 months of war. Top government figures have openly admitted starvation rations and an below-ground detention center holding Palestinian individuals who are kept in darkness.

Existing and previous prisoners and informants from the Israeli military have uniformly asserted widespread breaches of human rights protocols.

Systemic Abuse

The institutionalised cruelty was accompanied by a disturbing rise in fatalities documented across a minimum of 12 civilian and military facilities in Israel. Over ten years prior to the hostilities, there were usually several deaths a year.

“This isn’t merely an isolated incident sporadically. It is institutional and it is expected to endure,” a spokesperson stated, partially due to the fact there is a climate of virtual exemption from consequences for harming and abusing Palestinians.

Just one case of attacking prisoners has reached litigation, with the soldier sentenced to seven months. An effort to try additional individuals over a vicious assault involving sexual violence caused political demonstrations and the arrest of Israel’s chief legal officer, with the alleged perpetrators now insisting that indictments against them be dismissed.

Lack of Accountability

“In spite of this large quantity of deaths, over two years not a single person has been detained,” the spokesperson said. “There exist no indictments over any death.

“As long as these measures remain in effect, every Palestinian in custody faces risk, also the healthy ones, including the juveniles who have no medical issues.”

Prominent Examples

Certain fatalities in custody have been publicly known, including a middle-aged hospital director who perished in detention after a third of a year in confinement.

A prisoner held with the deceased stated that he was taken to the courtyard by prison staff just prior to his passing, visibly injured and exposed from the hips downward. His remains has not been returned to Gaza.

Additional detainees who perished in detention in Israel stay unnamed. Detention administrators and armed services supplied investigators with the figure of deaths in confinement, and basic further data including the facility where they perished, but not the prisoners’ names.

Identification Challenges

Regarding 21 occurrences, mainly people from Gaza, investigators were not able to connect the limited information supplied by authorities to a casualty recorded by advocacy bodies, via statements from former inmates or reporting in the media.

The detainees’ families may not know about their loved ones’ deaths as well, as Israel has impeded efforts to monitor Palestinians it is detaining. For seven months at the start of the war, the Israeli military declined to provide fundamental details about the status of numerous of individuals confined in Gaza, practically enacting a practice of forced disappearance, per the advocacy organization.

Restricted Access

From May 2024, authorities have established an email address for enquiries about Palestinians from Gaza, but this has resulted in merely a modest and inadequate betterment. Analysts noted|observed|commented on

Elizabeth Quinn
Elizabeth Quinn

Eleanor Vance is a disability rights advocate and writer with over a decade of experience in social policy and inclusion initiatives across the UK.